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What
is the CRPC?
Established
in March 1996 under Annex 7 of the Dayton Peace Agreement, the Commission
for Real Property Claims of Displaced Persons and Refugees (CRPC)
is responsible for confirming real property rights for displaced
persons and refugees. The CRPC is authorized to receive and decide
claims for real property in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) when the
claimant does not presently have possession of the property and
the property has not been voluntarily sold or transferred since
April 1, 1992. The CRPC has the authority to make final and legally
binding decisions on claims for real property and for occupancy
rights. These decisions must be respected in both entities of BiH.
CRPC consists of three international and six national members. The
three international Commissioners are appointed by the President
of the European Court of Human Rights. Of the six national Commissioners,
four are appointed by the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and
two by the Republika Srpska. CRPC has approximately 320 staff working
in the Executive Office in Sarajevo and in a network of regional
offices. In BiH CRPC has offices in Sarajevo, Mostar, Brcko, Banja
Luka, Tuzla, and Bihac. In Yugoslavia CRPC works out of Belgrade,
Novi Sad and Pozega. In Croatia, claims can be filed in Zagreb and
Slavonski Brod. CRPC staff also work in mobile outreach teams to
reach more isolated areas.
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